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A Loan Modification is a permanent change in one or more of the
terms of a mortgagor's loan, allows the loan to be reinstated,
and results in a payment the mortgagor can afford.
Question 1: In utilizing the Loan Modification option to
bring an asset current, can the mortgagee include all fees and
corporate advances?
Answer: Mortgagee Letter 2008-21 states in part:
Legal fees and related foreclosure costs for work actually
completed and applicable to the current default episode may
be capitalized into the modified principal balance.
Question 2: May a mortgagee perform an interior
inspection of the property if they have concerns about property
condition?
Answer: Yes, the mortgagee may conduct any review it
deems necessary to verify that the property has no physical
conditions which adversely impact the mortgagor's continued
ability to support the modified mortgage payment.
Question 3: Can a mortgagee include late charges in the Loan
Modification?
Answer: Mortgagee Letter 2008-21 states that
accrued late charges should be waived by the mortgagee at
the time of the Loan Modification.
Question 4: When utilizing a Loan Modification option,
can a mortgagee capitalize an escrow advance for Homeowner's
Association fees?
Answer: HUD Handbook 4330.1 REV-5, Paragraph 2-1,
Section B, Escrow Obligations states: Mortgagees must also
escrow funds for those items which, if not paid, would
create liens on the property positioned ahead of the
FHA-insured mortgage.
Question 5: Is there a new basis interest rate which
mortgagees may assess when completing a Loan Modification?
Answer: Yes, Mortgagee Letter 2008-21 states that the
new basis interest rate is 200 points above the monthly
average yield on U.S. Treasury Securities, adjusted to a
constant maturity of 10 years.
Question 6: Will HUD subordinate a Partial Claim, should
a mortgagor subsequently default and qualify for a Loan
Modification?
Answer: If a mortgagor subsequently defaults and
qualifies for a Loan Modification, HUD will subordinate the
Partial Claim.
Question 7: Are mortgagees required to perform an escrow
analysis when completing a Loan Modification?
Answer: Yes, mortgagees are to perform a retroactive
escrow analysis at the time the Loan Modification to ensure
that the delinquent payments being capitalized reflect the
actual escrow requirements required for those months
capitalized.
Question 8: Is the mortgagor eligible for the upfront
premium refund at payoff of a modified loan?
Answer: It depends upon when the closing date
occurred. For assets closed:
After July 1, 1991 but before January 1, 2001, the 7-year
unearned premium refund schedule shown in Mortgagee Letter
1994-1 remains in effect,
On or after January 1, 2001 that are subsequently
refinanced, the 5-year refund schedule shown in the
attachment of Mortgagee Letter 2000-46 applies, or
On or after December 8, 2004, refunds of upfront MIP are
eliminated except, when the mortgagor refinances to another
FHA insured mortgage. The refund schedule attached to
Mortgagee Letter 2005-03 has been modified to a 3-year
period.
Question 9: Can a mortgagee qualify an asset for the Loan
Modification option when the mortgagor is unemployed, the spouse
is employed, but the spouse name is not on the mortgage?
Answer: Based upon this scenario, the mortgagee
should conduct a financial review of the household income
and expenses to determine if surplus income is sufficient to
meet the new modified mortgage payment, but insufficient to
pay back the arrearage. Once this process has been completed
the mortgagee should then consult with their legal counsel
to determine if the asset is eligible for a Loan
Modification since the spouse is not on the original
mortgage.
Current as of: 8/29/08
Loan Modification at our Law Office:
If you have any further questions or concerns about loan
modifications, you may get a free advice from our Law Firm.
Please contact our office or email us at
info@lawreyes.com
with your current lender information, monthly payments,
and/or additional information that can help us assess your
qualifications.
Source:
http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/nsc/faqlm.cfm
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